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ABDULHAMİT BİLİCİ a.bilici@todayszaman.com Columnists

Europe’s mountain censor


Ever since the Helsinki Summit, where Turkey's candidacy for EU entry was officially accepted, the same excitement is experienced every year around this time. The reason for this excitement is the publication of the EU's progress report on Turkey around October or November.

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This excitement is similar to the excitement we used to feel when waiting in line at school for our report card. Just as plusses and minuses on report cards reveal a student's performance, the progress report is like an x-ray of the candidate country. Achievements and remaining problems related to human rights are listed, and plusses and minuses are given in subjects related to democracy, freedom of opinion and law.

This event has extra importance for journalists working in Brussels. Every journalist works very hard to be the first one to learn the details of the report before it is officially published.  In a sense, the fruits of relationships established within the year are reaped. Those who are adept are lucky and can find an opportunity to learn the details of the report days before it is officially published. Speculation on the content of the report, which is revisited several times until the last week and even the last minute before it is released, starts months in advance.

Certainly the report is a good guide to understand all that has transpired in Turkey in the last year. But it is also a very important portrait of Europe's view of Turkey. For example, the examination of even the smallest details related to some human rights problems coupled with the complete exclusion of other critical problems reveals the EU's crooked outlook. In Thursday's paper, a news report by Today's Zaman Brussels bureau chief Selçuk Gültaşlı, a journalist who has been following developments in the EU capital very closely, wrote about some of the headings in the progress report.

According to the article, Brussels has adopted a relatively clearer stance -- compared to last year -- supporting the ongoing Ergenekon trial. While criticizing deficiencies in the judicial process, the report underlines that this case is an opportunity to strengthen democracy in Turkey. It also points out that for the first time a former chief of general staff has testified as a witness in a case concerning coup plans.

As usual, problems in the judicial system are condemned and while there is a positive reference to new legislation that prevents civilians from being tried in military courts during peacetime, the report notes that there remains a problem with the judiciary's impartiality.

 While the report supports the government's democratic initiatives, special emphasis is placed on the process launched to normalize relations between Turkey and Armenia. In the section that addresses military-civilian relations, the continued political influence of the armed forces is noted as a negative situation. The report recalls that there are still some laws that create freedom of expression problems and recommends improving efforts to launch judicial reform.

The draft report also mentions the tax fine imposed on the Doğan Media Group and describes the penalty as disproportionate. This is an unsurprising stance that is in line with statements issued from Brussels following the incident. The most striking part of this year's report, although it is still in draft form, is that although it specifically addresses the Doğan Group's tax fine problem, it does not mention the mountain accreditation incident Turkey had debated for weeks.

Let us recall what happened to the Cihan news agency cameraman who was covering the helicopter crash in which Grand Unity Party (BBP) leader Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu was killed in late March. Military search-and-rescue teams left the cameraman on the mountain after they found out that he worked for Cihan. The incident led to public indignation, and dozens of media organizations condemned what happened. Chief of General Staff Gen. İlker Başbuğ issued a statement even before journalists requested one and said that if anyone within the military was responsible, they would be held accountable. But unfortunately the statements did not satisfy the public. The Zaman group decided to withdraw from the Press Council, which opted to remain silent on the situation although just about every media organization extended support to the Cihan cameraman.

Is it possible that those who prepared the progress report somehow overlooked an issue that had occupied Turkey's agenda for some time? If rumors that have reached us are correct, then the situation is more critical. According to rumors, those working on the report in Ankara included the mountain incident in the report. But this section was removed from the report in Brussels. If that is really what happened, then that means the discrimination we are used to seeing in EU reports each year with respect to certain issues such as the headscarf is also present in this year's progress report as well.

There is no need for me to reiterate the one issue that the report insistently chooses to overlook each year. But I would like to note that a perspective that overlooks the issue of abandoning journalists on mountaintops will offend a large group of people that closely follow the matter and will cast a cloud over Brussels' objectivity.

10 October 2009, Saturday
ABDULHAMİT BİLİCİ
   
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Columnists
ABDULHAMİT BİLİCİ
ABDULLAH BOZKURT
ALİ BULAÇ
ALİ H. ASLAN
AMANDA PAUL
ANDREW FINKEL
ASIM ERDİLEK
AYŞE KARABAT
BEJAN MATUR
BERİL DEDEOĞLU
BERK ÇEKTİR
BÜLENT KENEŞ
BÜLENT KORUCU
CHARLOTTE MCPHERSON
DOĞU ERGİL
EKREM DUMANLI
EMRE USLU
ETYEN MAHÇUPYAN
FATMA DİŞLİ ZIBAK
FİKRET ERTAN
GÜRKAN ZENGİN
HASAN KANBOLAT
HÜSEYİN GÜLERCE
İBRAHİM KALIN
İBRAHİM ÖZTÜRK
İHSAN DAĞI
İHSAN YILMAZ
KATHY HAMILTON
KERİM BALCI
KLAUS JURGENS
LALE KEMAL
MEHMET KAMIŞ
MICHAEL KUSER
MUHAMMED ÇETİN
MÜMTAZER TÜRKÖNE
NICOLE POPE
ÖMER TAŞPINAR
ORHAN KEMAL CENGİZ
PAT YALE
ŞAHİN ALPAY
SELÇUK GÜLTAŞLI
SUAT KINIKLIOĞLU
YAVUZ BAYDAR